Sometimes, Always, Never - The Importance of Teaching Youth about Pest Location
4-H and Youth Programming
Genevieve Christ
Extension Educator
Penn State Extension
University Park
Abstract
Integrated Pest Management (IPM) is an essential tool in any pest management program in any situation. Proper identification is key to a successful IPM program. Pest location is an important factor tied directly to pest identification. Teaching youth about pests, IPM, and pest location is essential for building a pest management foundation. This foundation will help the youth think critically about pest control as they transition into adulthood. Additionally introducing these concepts to youth, will also reinforce proper pest management practices with the whole family. Sometimes, Always, Never is a lesson that was created to teach youth about the importance of location when determining if an organism is a pest. Organisms such as poison ivy and ticks are considered always a pest because no matter their location, they can cause harm. While organisms like butterflies and bats native to Pennsylvania are never a pest because their benefits outweigh any potential harm. Finally, organisms like dandelions, mice, and deer are sometimes a pest since their location can determine if they are causing harm. By using a variety of insects, animals, and plants the educator and the participants discuss if an organism should be classified as Sometimes, Always, or Never a Pest. The educator shares information about the biology and function of these organism to help explain why a pest is classified in a certain way. Participants are encouraged to think critically about pests and challenge the opinions of others in a respectful manner. Participants of this program have shown an increased understanding of why location is important in determining if an organism is a pest. They also have gained knowledge on the benefits of organisms such as spiders, snakes, bats, and bees. These organisms are frequently considered pests. The educator presented this program to multiple elementary school classrooms and at Earth Day Along the Susquehanna, a full day event attended by students from across Luzerne County.
Authors: Genevieve Christ
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Genevieve Christ Extension Educator, Penn State Extension, Pennsylvania, 16802