The First Week Counts: Understanding Newborn Care Decisions and Educational Needs of Sheep and Goat Enterprises
ISSN 2158-9429
Volume 19, Issue 1 - June 2026
Editor: Bindu Poudel-Ward
Smith, J., Extension Educator ANR/4-H, OSU Extension
Leeds, R., Assistant Professor Extension Educator, OSU Extension
Abstract
Newborn lamb and kid mortality remains a challenge for sheep and goat enterprises, with many losses occurring during the first week of life. This study assessed newborn care practices, timing of management decisions, and educational needs among small ruminant producers. A cross-sectional online survey was administered during the 2024- 2025 lambing and kidding season, yielding 171 usable responses. Results indicated frequent monitoring and widespread use of lambing and kidding pens; however, substantial variation existed in the timing and sequencing of practices. Reported mortality causes were diverse. Producers identified needs related to emergency newborn care, nutrition, and intervention skills. Findings support Extension programming focused on decision timing and applied management skills.
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